What are signs of a manic episode?

Signs of a manic episode prominently include elevated mood, increased energy, decreased need for sleep, and impulsive behavior. During a manic episode, an individual may experience an overwhelming sense of euphoria or irritability, leading to behaviors that are noticeably different from their usual self.

The elevated mood is often accompanied by a rapid increase in activity levels, which can manifest as restlessness or an inability to sit still. The decreased need for sleep is significant; individuals may feel rested after only a few hours of sleep, which further contributes to their heightened energy levels. Impulsive behavior, such as engaging in risky activities or making hasty decisions, is also common during this period.

These symptoms reflect the manic state characterized by an abnormal elevation in mood and energy, which can drastically affect daily functioning and relationships. In contrast, the other options reflect symptoms associated with different mood disorders and states, such as depression or psychotic episodes, which do not align with the characteristics of a manic episode.